Sunday, March 29, 2015

http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/Being beautiful does not only mean having nice skin and a good-looking face. Real beauty is also being healthy inside and out. And you can attain this state of mind, body and face by living a healthy and well-balanced life.


While eating nutritious food is generally good for your body, your skin may also need "food" in order to remain healthy and glowing radiantly. Using all natural beauty products is the answer to your beauty dilemma.

Made from all-natural ingredients like fruit extracts, these products are guaranteed safe to use yet effective in giving you that flawless skin that you have always dreamed of. Starting from the face down to your body and your hair, there is definitely an all natural beauty product that will best suit your needs and which will make you both healthy and beautiful.



Never underestimate the power of nature's gifts for they may be the answer to your worst skin problems. Like the scientists that researched on today's most innovative skin and hair products, skin care experts also spent years in researching the benefits and effectiveness of these all natural beauty products and helped develop them into what we conveniently use today.

Being all-natural, these beauty products are guaranteed to have absolutely no side effects when used. There are no harsh elements present in these products so you can be sure that your skin is safe and protected. Also, these natural products promote youthful skin as they help delay the aging process by preventing the fast development of wrinkles, skin discoloration and other imperfections.

Organic beauty products are readily available in specialty beauty stores as well as in online stores. But before purchasing these, you must first seek the advice of your dermatologist to make sure that you are about to get the right product for your skin or hair. Consulting your dermatologist will help determine your skin and hair type, which is essential in selecting the products that you should use. For example, if your have dry skin, then you should use an all-natural moisturizing lotion. For oily face, on the other hand, you need to use the proper natural toner in order to regulate your face's oil production. Simply check on the label of the products to ensure that the all natural ingredients that you need are present here.

The good thing about using all natural beauty products is that they leave no harmful residue on your skin or hair that may cause buildup and eventual damage. These natural products are very light to use and you will instantly feel rejuvenated and very youthful again.

It is never too late to start your natural beauty regimen. Starting a new habit of using all-natural beauty products will greatly benefit your skin, hair and body as well as your overall being. Being naturally beautiful does not only make you look good physically, but it also makes you feel great inside. Moreover, this will definitely bring you more confidence. Do yourself a favor and switch to natural beauty products today!
The author has helped many people find the best natural skincare products that are available on today's market. Organic Beauty Products

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jenya_Steinberg
  

http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/Before digging into how Europe manages the ingredients used to manufacture cosmetic products, it becomes necessary to understand why this is so important. Personal care products, otherwise known as beauty products or cosmetic products, are known to contain over 10,500 chemical ingredients. Many of these ingredients are toxic in nature. Toxins are poisons and when used over long periods of time, can cause serious damage to one's health. Women use an average of over 5 pounds of lotions and creams annually. The skin is the largest organ of the body and is very porous, allowing over 70% of what is applied to the skin to seep into our bodies and into our bloodstream. Through clinical studies, it has been proven that the very same toxins found in a mother's blood have been found in the umbilical cord of the fetus. Many of these toxic (poison) ingredients are carcinogenic and can be linked to cancer as well as respiratory problems in infants, birth defects, liver and kidney disease, etc.


Perhaps now it is clear as to why it is so important to know what is being done around the world to monitor what goes into the manufacture of cosmetic products and why it should be so very important for consumers to use only certified organic and/or natural beauty products.



Europe, Asia, and Oceania have taken major steps in controlling the ingredients used in beauty products. In this article the focus will be on Europe, while future articles will tackle how other parts of the world address this issue. Having said that, one might ask what about the US? Unfortunately, with the cosmetic business being such a large (50 billion) and extremely profitable business, the US cosmetic companies employ lobbyists in Washington to prevent changes in the laws regulating the industry. Shocking as it might seem, the Cosmetic Industry is self-regulated. It can determine what it wants to bring to market without any per-testing by any government or private agencies.

Currently Europe has one Government at
authority that controls the ingredients of beauty products, the European Union (EU). However, there are private institutions operating in five countries that provide independent laboratory testing to the many cosmetic companies operating throughout Europe. These independent organizations use the authority of the EU to manage the process, but in some cases, go beyond the regulations required by the EU to determine and qualify products as certified organic and/or natural beauty products. These organizations are:

-DISH operating out of Germany;
-ECO CERT & COSME BIO from France;
-SOIL ASSOCIATION from the UK;
-ICES from Italy;
-BIO FORUM from Belgium

These six organizations combined also make up what is known as the COSMOS-standard. The COSMOS-standard has not yet achieved legal status, but that will be delved into later in this article. At this juncture, let's look at how the EU manages this process.

What is the European Union? What are its aims and results? How does it work? In summary, the answers to these questions are:

-27 democratic countries participate in the EU economically and politically;
-498 million citizens in these 27 countries look to the EU for safe, consumable products, including beauty products;

-It's results in the beauty category provide for not just safer products, but a greener environment as well;
-It works because each country sets up bodies to adopt and manage the Eu's legislation.

The COSMOS-standard represents the European cosmetic organic standards working group. It is made up of the previously mentioned organizations. It is expected to be legalized by April, 2010 by the pronouncement of the Belgian Royal Decree. Excerpts of the main objectives of the COSMOS- standards and taken directly from their final document dated January, 2010, can be summed up as follows:
"Establishing a 'sustainable development' that would reconcile economic progress, social
responsibility and maintain the natural balance of the planet is a project in which the cosmetics
sector is willing to be fully involved... the organic and natural cosmetics sector clearly shows its ambition to go further in setting a new standard for organic and natural cosmetics."

The following represents a summary of a set of simple rules that will be used to manage the organic and natural beauty industry. The main focus is on prevention and safety in all segments of the manufacturing process, that is, from raw materials to market ready final products.
The rules will focus on human health through:

-Organic agriculture and natural resources always with respect for the environment;
-A manufacturing process that is environmentally clean while, at the same time, utilizing and expanding a more green philosophy that ultimately will create a higher standard for organic and natural beauty products.
The six organizations making up the COSMOS-standard, namely DISH, ECO CERT & COSME BIO, SOIL ASSOCIATION, ICES, and BIO FORUM, each have their own set of standards for certifying organic and/or natural beauty products. It would take a book to delineate each agencies processes. Suffice it to say that Europe has taken a lead position on this subject through the EU and continues to improve its status by moving forward with the COSMOS-standard. One of the results of the Eu's legislation is that they have already banned over 1100 chemical ingredients used in the manufacture of beauty products, while the US has banned a mere 10.

The US, with its lack of leadership in this industry, has left the consumer vulnerable to the poisons we already know cause harm to pregnant mothers, their babies, and to the millions of consumers that have used these toxins for decades. Over time, with many countries around the world coming together to prohibit these toxic ingredients from being used in beauty products, hopefully the US will change current legislation and demand per-testing of beauty products before they are released to the public. Further, hopefully the US will also permit independent agencies to test products to qualify them to be labeled as certified organic and/or natural beauty products. In the meantime, when shopping for certified products, simply look for the logos of the aforementioned companies out of Europe. In doing so, you will be assured of using safe, non-toxic beauty products.

To get detailed, documented intelligence on certified organic/natural beauty products, including the logos to look for on products from Europe and the aforementioned certifying agencies, visit The site was created by AGE Colic who has over 35 years of experience in the Cosmetic Industry. Here you will find safe natural/organic beauty products for you, your family, and the environment.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Al_J._Spicoli

http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/What woman wouldn't want to have access to natural beauty secrets? Too many women look around and see those gorgeous models in magazines and on billboards with their flawless complexions, and next thing you know they're undergoing risky plastic surgery on their faces and bodies to attain "natural" beauty.


The problem with this approach is twofold and should be obvious. First of all, natural beauty cannot be artificially produced. Even if a surgical procedure is performed safely, causing no harm to the patient (not always the case), there is no guarantee the patient will be happy with the results. Too often an unnatural, alien face will be looking back at you in the mirror.



Are natural beauty secrets to be found in the unrealistic expectations set forth by the mass media and marketing departments of profit-driven businesses? Hardly. The psychological effects of this artificial, risky, and expensive approach to "obtaining" an unrealistic standard of beauty can be damaging to not only the patient but to her loved ones as well.

Certainly some women are blessed with great natural beauty. But have you ever seen these "beauties" without their make-up? How about a close up on a high definition TV when every unsightly blemish and wrinkle is revealed? Digitally airbrushed images used in magazine ads and on websites have a way of making anyone's complexion flawless and our expectations completely unrealistic.

So what are the natural beauty secrets women desire to know? There is no magic potion that produces natural beauty. But there are many things a woman can do on a daily basis to make herself look and feel more beautiful. On a general level, get yourself healthy and fit, mentally and physically. These are the fundamentals. Do that and you are well on your way to discovering the most beautiful you.

Eat right, exercise, drinks lots of water, get plenty of rest, eliminate or at least reduce the stress in your life, spend time doing things you love, love yourself, imperfections and all (we are all flawed, no exceptions), look for the good in others. Be generous with who you are: learn to smile. A smile makes others feel good, giving them a glimpse of your inner beauty.

Inner beauty is the greatest of all the natural beauty secrets. Develop your inner person and you natural beauty will have a foundation from which to grow and blossom. Then fix the outside, on a daily basis. Your hair can be a tremendous asset to your external appearance. Spend time with your skin, renewing it and reinvigorating it naturally. It is the largest and most visible organ of your body. There are lots of all natural skin care ideas for better skin available.

There really is no mystery to beauty. Improve your health of mind and body. Develop your inner person. Seek out natural options for attaining beautiful hair and skin to look your best. Do these things and those natural beauty secrets will no longer remain a mystery to you.

Melanie Belles writes extensively about all natural skin care. Visitors to her website find practical tips and methods for making their skin look and feel young and attractive. Check out some of Melanie's great natural beauty recipes.

Copyright 2009 Enjoy Better Skin! All Rights Reserved. You have permission to reprint this article provided this box is kept unchanged and you leave all links active.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Melanie_Belles
        

http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/When it comes to beauty, we are all for it. But beauty has become more expensive and more artificial over the years. For a change, try bringing out your natural beauty at home instead.

Even companies that say their beauty products are organic or all natural are not always being totally honest with you. A product that contains natural oils may only contain a small percentage of the actual oil and a large percentage of fillers that can irritate skin.

One way to avoid the truth or near-truth of the beauty industry is to create your own natural beauty products. You'd be surprised to know that many modern cosmetics are a matter of chemical formulas in the lab. Just like with modern medicine and other chemical compounds, makeup began with the use of natural substances and scientists tried to go one better by using artificial formulations. Unfortunately, the result can often irritate your skin.

If you'd rather get back to basics, here are a few natural beauty ingredients you may have lying around your kitchen right now. When picking out fruits, vegetables, herbs, or plants for creating your own beauty products look for those that were grown without pesticides or other harmful chemicals.

1. Lemons - Lemons have been a well kept beauty secret. Lemon juice is a natural astringent. Cut a lemon in half and rub on your face to remove excess oil and to help lighten dark spots. Reduce lemons and water to create a lemon hair spray.

2. Roses - they smell great and add softness to the skin. Use natural rose petals that are free of insects and chemicals and add them to a hot tub of bath water for a naturally fragrant bath. Make your own rose water (steep roses in water) and combine with coconut milk for a bath skin treatment.

3. Strawberries - We all hate how strawberry seeds get in our teeth and bridgework. But, those seeds are good for more than being a nuisance. Use those small seeds as an exfoliate for your body and face. Combine strawberries with coarse salt crystals and some olive oil to create an exfoliating scrub.

4. Bananas - Bananas contain potassium which is naturally found in the body as an electrolyte and maintains the water balance in the body. Crush a few ripe bananas and mix with yogurt and egg white for a facial beauty mask.

5. Honey - It comes from our friends, the bees. Using honey on your face creates a nourishing facial mask. Honey also moisturizes your skin and contains antibacterial properties. Mix with vinegar for oily skin or some cooked oatmeal if your skin is dry. Open pores w
ith warm water to clean them and close them with cold water when rinsing off the mask.

Get back to nature by putting together your own beauty treatments from plants and other ingredients that are not harmful to the body and contain no fillers or preservatives. You might have to mix up your favorite moisturizer or beauty mask once every two weeks or so but that's a small price to pay for natural beauty.
Looking for more natural beauty  tips? Marilyn Ethel, President of ME Naturally, LAC is dedicated to providing you with the tips you need to bring out your natural beauty at her Beauty Talk website.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Marilyn_M_Etzel

http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/Women in the United States spend an estimated 50 billion dollars every year on beauty treatments and related products. Unfortunately many of these products do not do the slightest bit of good, and some of them could actually be unhealthy for your body. But think of the amount of time -- and money -- that could be saved by simply using natural beauty treatments that are readily available.

Using natural beauty treatments ensures that you are not contributing to animal testing, or risking the application of dangerous chemicals to your skin. In this article we will discuss a few of the best natural beauty treatments that are both economical and effective to help you look your best at all times. Now let's get started.

The humble banana is one of the best natural beauty treatments available. Bananas are rich in potassium as well as other minerals and vitamins, and make a wonderful moisturizer for both the hair and skin. The most common way to use bananas as natural beauty treatments is to begin by mashing the banana thoroughly, and then gently massaging it into your face and hair. Some experts also recommend adding some natural oatmeal to the banana mash to make a wonderful mask for skin ex-exfoliation.

Next on our list of
The third most popular and natural beauty treatment is a timeless classic: olive oil. Olive oil is one of the most versatile natural beauty treatments. It is a wonderful hand moisturizer and can be used under gloves at nighttime to keep the hands soft and fresh while you sleep. It's also perfect to moisturize the lips, or to soak cuticles or nails.
treatments are avocados. Avocados are wonderfully healthy and contain generous amounts of essential oils that are perfect to moisturize the skin. You can also simply rub the peel of the avocado gently around the face and neck as a great skin cleanser and moisturizer. For puffy eyes, sliced avocado can be placed underneath the eyes for five to 10 minutes at a time to reduce swelling.

Olive oil also excels in repairing damaged hair or split ends. When used as a hair conditioner, olive oil can control dandruff, while adding a thick, luxurious shine to dull or color-damaged hair. Another great tip is to add several drops of olive oil into the bathtub. This will help moisturize this skin, and if you prefer, you can also add a few drops of essential oils to mask the olive oil smell.

These three are just of few of the many great natural beauty treatments that are both inexpensive and highly effective. Some of these -- such as olive oil -- have been used as beauty treatments for millennia, and are proven to work. But one thing you can be sure of is, all of these natural beauty treatments are just that -- natural. In other words, you will not have to worry about damaging your skin, hair or fingernails with harmful chemicals when using these treatments. Additionally, allergies to these in natural ingredients are very rare, and this is unfortunately not the case with many commercial, laboratory produced beauty treatments.

If you've grown accustomed to buying commercial beauty treatments, it may take some time to adjust to doing things the natural way. But try the three effective natural beauty treatments in this article and you are sure to see a difference in both your appearance, and your pocketbook, very soon.

Craig Thorn burrow is an acknowledged expert in his field. You can get more free advice on beauty treatments and acne treatment at


Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Craig_Thornburrow

Saturday, March 28, 2015

http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/Everybody wants to be beautiful naturally rather than being beautiful through high chemical content products. We know that there are people suffering from chemical sensitivities that are looking for all-natural beauty products that are 100% natural. All natural beauty products are what we consider to be truly healthy beauty products.

There are so many beauty products nowadays which contain different kinds of chemicals that some of us might not understand what that chemical really is. Also, we do not know what benefits they could give to us. I remember going to a store where different kinds of beauty products are on sale. I saw this whitening lotion and out of curiosity I picked it up and read the labels at the back. I was kind of surprise to see those different kinds of chemicals that are being used. I did not even finished reading it and put it back to the shelf. Just imagine how these chemicals could affect your skin. I would rather mash up the papaya pulp and apply to the surface of my skin

All natural beauty products must be considered to be the high standard beauty products that are being sold today. All natural beauty products and natural food have no difference. Just like natural food has become accepted and revered, natural beauty care is finally beginning to receive the credit that it deserves. There are no strict standards in place to direct consumers to the real thing when it comes to completely natural. So its buyer bewares, and be educated as to what constitutes a completely natural product.

We see a lot of beauty products using the word "natural". But do not be deceive by them. When you see the word "natural" on a beauty product, it is basically meaningless and worthless. This is a buzz word that is being used to attract you to buy those beauty products. So you better read the ingredient labels very carefully as much as possible. If you see any long chemical names that you can barely pronounce, there is a very good chance that it is not completely natural.
http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/
I may sound harsh but that is the truth. So, if you are using such chemical based products and even if you have been using that for years or decades, I would suggest that you compare your beauty products to food. The skin that surrounds your entire body takes in a large portion of whatever is put onto it. If you think that skin does not absorb, then think about birth control and Nicotine patches. Yes, skin does absorb and it is presently absorbing toxins every day if you use beauty products that contain dangerous ingredients. It may be a small amount on a daily basis, but when used continually all through your life, it can be a large amount, some of which remains. These chemicals may have been tested for so many times, but just imagine when all of these chemicals are put into the body, they will basically merge with each other. These combinations have not been tested. So it simply means that you are the guinea pig.

All natural beauty products are not just an imitation that you are buying in stores everywhere. They are the real thing. Different companies are coming ahead, bringing their wonderful, truly natural products to the market under the name all-natural or organic. Just continue to read your labels. It is your time to give your skin the beauty that they need. In turn, your skin will thank you with radiant, healthy beauty.
Allison Jane Perez is working as a webmaster and as an online marketer.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Allison_Jane_Perez
         

http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/Natural beauty is unique. A rare quality that makes you stand out from the crowd. Everybody on this earth is unique in some way; if they weren't then the world would be a very boring place.

Natural beauty is not a photograph of an airbrushed model. Leading manufacturers would like you to believe it is in their efforts to sell you their products. Cosmetic firms and firms who sell beauty-enhancing products all use your sense of insecurity to convince you to buy from them.

Have you ever seen photographs of these same models on their 'bad days' when they would rather not be photographed? They are just ordinary people. You would walk past most of them in the street and not give them a second look. Put into the hands of talented make-up artists and then modified by sophisticated computer programs the result is something that is unreal and false.

You cannot buy natural beauty, because it's already yours. These firms cannot sell you natural beauty, because you already have it.

Beauty comes naturally to those who want it and know how to get it.
Beauty is intangible; you cannot own it, sell it, hold it or even give it away.
If natural beauty really did conform to certain standards and criteria then all areas of outstanding natural beauty would look the same, wouldn't they? Is the Grand Canyon the same or even similar to the Swiss Alps?
Natural beauty is within the grasp of every individual. The first step is to accept yourself for who you are and gain the confidence to stand up and say 'I am who I am', it is having the strength to be an individual and to be unique. An original is always worth far more than any cheap copy.
Natural beauty comes from looking after yourself by eating the right foods so that your skin becomes smooth and soft to touch, not plastering yourself with make-up and presenting a false image to the world. The food you eat can add a sparkle to your eyes and a glow to your skin. You can uncover your natural beauty by doing simple toning exercises to improve your posture and add a spring to your step.
Something that is rare and special is worth a million times more than something that is false. By bringing out your individuality, you can make yourself into a rare and special person and that is what natural beauty is all about.
natural beauty
Natural beauty begins at the very core of your personality and radiates from you in everything you do and say. Natural beauty is about being true to yourself and believing in yourself and never about copying the looks of the models that look down on you from billboards.
These billboards are there to make you feel inadequate in some way so that you will feel compelled to buy whatever it is the manufacturer is selling, in the mistaken belief that you will look and feel better about yourself.

Beauty is never only skin-deep and never let anyone tell you different.
Elaine Wolsey shares more beauty secrets, tips and advice and Anti-Aging Beauty Secrets [http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/] Discover how to look and feel gorgeous with The Secrets of How to be Gorgeous eBook [http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/] today and add beauty to your soul.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Elaine_Woosey

 

http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/The best natural beauty recipes are those that contain only the very best natural ingredients which deliver the most benefits to your skin. The only way to guarantee your beauty products contain 100% natural ingredients is to make them yourself and there are many natural beauty recipes you can make at home.

You do not have to pay inflated commercial prices to nourish and pamper your skin. In fact, quite often natural solutions are a lot healthier and far more effective than the chemical-laden beauty products you find on sale in the high street.

Try these simple homemade natural beauty recipes for your face, hair, body, hands and feet:

Natural Beauty Recipes 1 - Papaya Enzyme Facial Mask (Exfoliate and Nourish Your Face)

This papaya enzyme facial mask is one of the more popular natural beauty recipes.

You will need the following ingredients:

1/2 cup mashed papaya, 1 whipped egg white, and 1 teaspoon of honey. For additional cooling or if you have sensitive skin, add a tablespoon of plain yogurt to your mixture.

Method:
Mix all of your ingredients together in a large bowl. Make sure you wash your face before applying the facial mask mixture. Leave the mask on your face for approximately five to eight minutes; this will give the papaya enzymes time to exfoliate your skin.

Rinse off with warm water first, then with cooler water, patting dry when done.
Natural Beauty Recipes 2 - Herbal Vinegar Rinse For Your Hair (For Gorgeous Hair)
This herbal vinegar rinse will restore your hair's natural pH balance, clean off built up dirt and hair products,
and reduce oil in oily hair.

You will need the following ingredients:
2 sprigs of rosemary, 2 sprigs of lavender, and 2 cups of water. One or two tablespoons of either apple cider vinegar or white vinegar.

Method:
Place the 2 sprigs of rosemary and the 2 sprigs of lavender in 2 cups of water in a clear glass jar. Let the jar sit out in the sun to steep for between two and four hours, then remove the herbs. Add one or two tablespoons of either apple cider vinegar or white vinegar to your water solution, then use the same way you would use shampoo.
http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/

Natural Beauty Recipes 3 - Herbal Bath Salts (Invigorate and Pamper Your Body)
Herbal bath salts are another of the top natural beauty recipes you can make yourself at home. All you need is a cup of sea salt and a handful of whatever herbs you have on hand, such as lavender, rosemary, spearmint, or peppermint.

Method:
Grind the herbs with a coffee grinder until they become a fine powder. Mix with the sea salt and add to your next bath for a relaxing change of pace.
Natural Beauty Recipes 4 - Refreshing Flower-Based Foot Soak (Refresh Your Feet)
You can make various natural beauty recipes similar to this refreshing flower-based foot soak.
For this one, you again need sea salt, along with some fresh sliced citrus of your choice (limes, lemons, oranges, etc.) and a handful of flower petals picked fresh from your garden.

Method:
Fill a small basin with lukewarm water and add the salt, flower petals, and fruit slices. Soak your feet in the mixture for ten minutes, then rinse and pat dry with a soft towel.

Natural Beauty Recipes 5 - Strawberry Manicure Mask (For Soft Smooth Hands)
This strawberry manicure mask is a great way to pamper your hands naturally.
Ingredients:

3-5 ripe strawberries, one tablespoon of sugar and light oil of your choice.
Method:

Mash 3-5 ripe strawberries, drain off the juice, and combine with one tablespoon of sugar and a little bit of the light oil of your choice. Apply the resulting mixture to your hands by using a circular motion.
This will condition and exfoliate the skin, leaving it soft and smooth.
Natural Beauty Recipes 6 - Watermelon Pedicure Polish (For Beautiful Feet)
During watermelon season, this pedicure polish is good for your feet and gives your home a nice aroma of summer.

Combine 1/2 cup of mashed and strained watermelon with one tablespoon finely crushed almonds and 1/4 cup of plain yogurt.

Method:
Apply the mixture by working it in with your hands in a circular motion. Use a tissue to remove, then rinse and pat dry to enjoy the effects.

Do not make larger quantities than you can use. If you do make more than you need, store the excess in a refrigerator and use within 48 hours, because there are no preservatives in these homemade natural beauty recipes.

Find out how to make yourself look and feel naturally beautiful with these natural beauty tips [http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/].
Discover How to Be Gorgeous [http://naturalbeautynew.blogspot.com/
], a Natural Beauty Tips Guide, and give your skin a wonderful healthy glow from the inside by following these simple guidelines.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Elaine_Woosey